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A Quick Reference to Daylight Saving Time
Daylight Saving Time (DST) is an
annual event which adds one hour of daylight to each day by
resetting clocks forward one hour each spring. Each fall those
geographic areas which follow Daylight Saving Time reset their
clocks back to the local standard time. The most tangible
benefit to DST is energy conservation --resulting from lower artificial light usage.
An atomic clock, of which the
time is radio controlled, simplifies the time change. Watches
using the same technology assist travelers moving between time
zones.
The chart below quickly
references the time change schedule 2014:
|
Spring Forward, Fall Back |
|
YEAR |
SPRING
AHEAD 1 HOUR |
FALL BACK
1 HOUR |
|
2012 |
March 11 |
November4 |
|
2013 |
March 10 |
November 3 |
|
2014 |
March 9 |
November 2 |
|
Adjust
Clock at 2:00AM |
2:00AM to
3:00AM |
3:00AM to
2:00AM |
| |
The Energy Policy Act of 2005
extended Daylight Saving Time by approximately four weeks
effective 2007. Therefore the spring start date is the second
Sunday in March and ends the on the first Sunday in November.
EXCEPTIONS
Of course there are exceptions to
the observance of Daylight Saving Time. They are as follows:
§ Arizona,
with the exception of the Navajo Indian Reservation, does not
follow Daylight Saving Time. As Phoenix and Tucson are two of
the hottest metropolitan areas in the country, the increased use
of air conditioning offsets the anticipated energy savings as
result of the lower lighting usage.
§ Hawaii
does not observe Daylight Saving Time. The change of lighting
during the course of the year is reduced in tropical areas
approaching the Equator.
§ Puerto
Rico, the US Virgin Islands, Guam, and American Samoa do not
observe Daylight Saving Time. |